There are many medicines available to help control symptoms, slow down or even stop the progression of JIA. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs(NSAIDs) e. g ibuprofen can help ease pain, stiffness and swelling. With mild JIA this may be the only medicine needed. Painkillers e. g. paracetamol can help ease joint pain. Steroids e. g. prednisolone can help ease swelling. Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs e. g. methotrexate can ease swelling and slow down the disease process. Importantly by controlling arthritis they can help reduce how much steroids your child needs to keep well. It may take up to 3 months for these medicines to have an effect. Etanercept is a new type of medicine and it works by blocking the action of a part of the immune system. Your child may be offered this medicine if other medicines haven't helped.

Attribution: BUPA

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